Questions about what next piece of gear you should get is welcome – just tell us what kind of photography you are in to, what camera body you currently have, and your budget. You can post these in the comments if you like, but this information must be included at the time of posting. Settings such as ISO, aperature and shutter speed is also highly recommended to be included. Photo posts must include the Nikon body and lens used to take the photo. r/nikon is not a platform for your Youtube channel. This includes but is not limited to spamming your blog, any deal sites, or spamming your Youtube channel on the sub. Some might know more than you, and you might know more than others. There are photographers of all skill levels visiting this subreddit. Most image capture devices (such as digital cameras) that output JPG creates files in the Exif format, the camera industry standardized for metadata interchange.Īdobe Photoshop, Adobe Photoshop Lightroom, Paint Shop Pro, Picasa, digiKamĪpple Safari, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer, Adobe Photoshop, Paint Shop Pro, the GIMP, ImageMagick, IrfanView, Pixel image editor, Paint.NET, Xara Photo & Graphic Designer.Comprehensive Nikon lens versions (external link) Image files that employ JPG compression are commonly called "JPG files" and are stored in variants of the JIF image format. A thumbnail, a smaller JPEG file for quick viewing, and the sensor image data. The structure of RAW files, including the ISO standard RAW image format ISO 12234-2, follows a common pattern - a short header, camera sensor metadata, image metadata such as exposure settings, camera, and lens model, date, and sometimes the location. JPG typically achieves 10:1 compression with little perceptible loss in image quality. 
The degree of compression can be adjusted, allowing a selectable tradeoff between storage size and image quality. JPG is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly those produced by digital photography.
RAW image formats are intended to capture as closely as possible the scene's characteristics to include light intensity and colors. RAW files are named so because they are not yet processed and ready to be printed or edited with a bitmap graphics editor. RAW file formats contain minimally processed data from the digital camera's image sensor - the metadata includes information about the lens, the settings, the camera's identification, and other data. NEF, otherwise known as the Nikon Electronic Format, is Nikon's RAW file format.
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